The Iron Gates of Santo Tomás:
Imprisonment in Manila, 1942–1945
Emily Van Sickle

Category: History/Biography
Format: Paperback, 370pp, 5 1/2 x 8 1/2, 4 maps / 16 B & W illus
ISBN: 0-89733-554-6 / 978-0-89733-554-6
Price: $18.95

About the Book

This is a gripping eyewitness account of internment during World War II in the Philippines. Van Sickle and her husband, Charles, were among a group of foreigners who found themselves in the wrong place at the wrong time. Trapped in Manila after its surrender to the Japanese in 1942, they were incarcerated in the vast 48-acre campus of Santo Tomás University, the only place in the city large enough to accommodate all the prisoners. The university grounds were enclosed on three sides by high concrete walls and iron bars; Santo Tomás turned out to be “a made-to-order concentration camp.” Every day spent on this 17th century campus was a struggle for survival.

Van Sickle offers a fascinating, detailed and insightful account of life at Santo Tomás. The prisoners—5,000 at the outset—were thrown on their own resources for food and the simplest types of comfort. The internment camp became a kind of school of human relations: additional curricula forced upon the prisoners, the author says good-humoredly, were Entomology, the science of bed bugs; Structural Engineering, the art of sleeping on a cot; Chemistry, or washing clothes; Philosophy, or waiting in line; Industrial Engineering, opening a can; Physical Education, or the missing drink. As they suffered together, the internees managed to form a community of sorts that sustained them until their liberation in February, 1945.

Van Sickle’s story is a unique and personal narrative, and her retelling of the liberation of the camp is dramatic and powerful.

Reviews

“The story is unique and fascinating to read . . . a well-written memoir.”
Library Journal

"Involving memoir of a woman caught with her husband behind enemy lines after the fall of Manila. . . . A valuable addition to the history of WWII."––Kirkus Reviews

". . . this valuable glimpse of ordinary people confronted with the spectre of war has a terrific finish."––Booklist

". . . a marvelous unearthed treasure of a first book."––Chicago Tribune

About the Author

Emily Van Sickle graduated from Goucher College in Baltimore in 1931. After liberation from Santo Tomás, she and her husband lived in New Martinsville, West Virginia. After the death of Charles Van Sickle in 1954 from internment-related ailments, Emily worked at American University in Washington, D.C., where she lived until her recent death.